A Pragmatic Study of Gestural Strategies in English Sport TV Interviews
Abstract
Gestures and speech are significant features that collaborate to create meaning in an interaction. The current study aims to investigate the use of these gestural strategies in English sport TV interviews. This study is based on the hypothesis that interlocutors in TV interviews employ various gesture strategies. The selected interviews have been analyzed in the light of an eclectic model based on model Kulkarni (2013) and Searle (1979). The former is used to analyze the various types of body movements and gesticulation, while the latter is used to analyze gestures as speech acts. The results of the selected interviews revealed that gestural strategies are closely tied to the context of situation. Each gesture performs a specific speech act. The interlocutors in sport interviews express their feelings and attitudes through gestures in an efficient manner. They use gestures to express agreement, openness, sympathy, grief and anxiety. In sport interviews, the interlocutors use gestures freely by moving their hands, arms, heads, and every other part of their bodies.
Downloads
References
Aliaga, M. & Gunderson, B. (2002). Interactive Statistics. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill Prentice Hall.
Allott, N. (2010). Key Terms in Pragmatics. Bloomsbury Publishing.
Al-Obaydi, L. H., Doncheva, J., & Nashruddin, N. (2021). EFL College Students’ Self-esteem and its Correlation to their Attitudes towards Inclusive Education. Воспитание/Vospitanie-Journal of Educational Sciences, Theory and Practice, 16(1), 27-34.
Baicchi, Annalisa. 2009. “Speech Act Theory”. In Chapman, Siobhan; Routledge, Christopher (eds.). Key Ideas in Linguistics and the Philosophy of Language. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. 212-219.
Berman, E. (2017). An exploratory sequential mixed methods approach to understanding researchers’ data management practices at UVM: Integrated findings to develop research data services. Journal of ScienceLibrarianship.6(1).pp1-24.https://doi.org/ 10.7191/jeslib.2017. 1104.
Bublitz, W., & Norrick, N. R. (Eds.). (2011). Foundations of Pragmatics (Vol. 1). Walter de Gruyter.
Crystal, D. (1997). English as a Global Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Huang, Y. (2014). Pragmatics. New York: Oxford University.
Ibrahim,A. H. (2021). Silence in a Cross-Cultural Interactive Framework: A Pragmatic Analysis of English and Arabic T.V Interviews. Department of English College of Arts University of Basrah.
Jing, X., Ping, L., Yanjiao, L., & Othman, B. (2019). The analysis of the pragmatic failures in body language based upon geert hofstede’s cultural dimensions. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 23(2), 816-833.
Karthik, D. S. (2013). Pragmatics and Language Communication. The Criterion, 4(3), 1-9
Kulkarni, A. (2013). Body Language & Homoeopathy. B. Jain publishers, New Delhi.
Kumar, Raj. (2010), “Nonverbal Communication.” Basic Business Communication: Concepts, Applications and Skills, Excel Books, 2010, pp.
Leedy, P. & Ormrod, J. (2001). Practical Research: Planning and Design. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill Prentice Hall.
Martinich, A. P. and David Sosa (eds.). (2001). A Companion to Analytic Philosophy. Malden: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
Matsumoto D., Hwang H.C., and Frank M.G. (2016). APA Handbook of Nonverbal Communication. American Psychological Association.
McCafferty, S. G., & Stam, G. (Eds.). (2008). Gesture: Second language acquisition and classroom research. New York: Routledge.
Mittelberg, Irene & Jennifer Hinnell. (2022, in press). Gesture Studies and Semiotics. In Jamin Pelkey & Paul Cobley (eds), Semiotic Movements (Bloomsbury Semiotics 4). London: Bloomsbury Academic.
Mujezinovic, N. (2011). The Importance of Non-verbal Communication in Business. Working Paper, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Czech Republic.
Natyavidushi, J. (2011) Importance of Body Language in Effective Multicultural Communication. Karnataka: University of Craiova.
Navarro, J., & Karlins, M. (2008). What everybody is saying: An ex-FBI agent's guide to speed reading people. New York, NY: HarperCollins.
Pikhart, M., Al-Obaydi, L. H. & Rehman, M. A. (2022). A Quantitative Analysis of the Students’ Experience with Digital Media in L2 Acquisition. Psycholinguistics, 31(1) 118–140. https://doi.org/10.31470/2309-1797-2022-31-1-118-140
Rothwell, J. D. (2016). In the company of others: An introduction to communication. (5th ed.). Oxford University Press.
Searle, R. J. (1979). Expression and Meaning: Studies in the Theory of Speech Acts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford university press.